a1a17e81a1
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384 lines
11 KiB
Bash
384 lines
11 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/bash
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################################################################################
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# Script Name: lynis-metrics-exporter.sh
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# Version: 1.01
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# Description: Prometheus exporter for Lynis security auditing — hardening
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# index, test pass/fail/skip counts, warnings, suggestions,
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# component scores, and scan metadata
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#
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# Author: Phil Connor
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# Contact: contact@mylinux.work
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# Website: https://mylinux.work
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# License: MIT
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#
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# Prerequisites:
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# - Lynis installed (lynis command available)
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# - Root/sudo access (Lynis requires root for full audit)
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# - awk, grep
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#
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# Usage:
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# # Output to stdout
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# sudo ./lynis-metrics-exporter.sh
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#
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# # Textfile collector mode
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# sudo ./lynis-metrics-exporter.sh --textfile
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#
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# # HTTP server mode
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# sudo ./lynis-metrics-exporter.sh --http -p 9194
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#
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# Metrics Exported:
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# - lynis_up - Exporter status (1=up, 0=down)
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# - lynis_exporter_info{version} - Exporter version info
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# - lynis_hardening_index - Overall hardening score (0-100)
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# - lynis_tests_performed - Total tests run
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# - lynis_tests_passed - Tests passed
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# - lynis_tests_failed - Tests failed
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# - lynis_tests_skipped - Tests skipped
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# - lynis_warnings_total - Total warnings
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# - lynis_suggestions_total - Total suggestions
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# - lynis_plugins_enabled - Enabled plugins count
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# - lynis_vulnerable_packages - Packages with known vulnerabilities
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# - lynis_firewall_active - Firewall detected and active (1/0)
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# - lynis_malware_scanner - Malware scanner present (1/0)
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# - lynis_scan_duration_seconds - Lynis audit duration
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# - lynis_exporter_duration_seconds - Script execution time
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# - lynis_exporter_last_run_timestamp - Last run timestamp
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#
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# Configuration:
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# Default HTTP port: 9194
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# Textfile directory: /var/lib/node_exporter
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# Lynis report: /var/log/lynis-report.dat
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#
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################################################################################
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# ============================================================================
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# CONFIGURATION VARIABLES
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# ============================================================================
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TEXTFILE_DIR="/var/lib/node_exporter"
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OUTPUT_FILE=""
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HTTP_MODE=false
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HTTP_PORT=9194
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LYNIS_REPORT="/var/log/lynis-report.dat"
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RUN_AUDIT=false
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EXPORTER_VERSION="1.0"
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# ============================================================================
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# HELPER FUNCTIONS
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# ============================================================================
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show_usage() {
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cat <<EOF
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Usage: $0 [OPTIONS]
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Export Lynis security audit results as Prometheus metrics.
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MODES:
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--textfile Write to node_exporter textfile collector
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--http Run HTTP server on port $HTTP_PORT
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OPTIONS:
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-p, --port HTTP port (default: $HTTP_PORT)
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-o, --output Output file path
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--report PATH Path to lynis-report.dat (default: $LYNIS_REPORT)
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--run-audit Run lynis audit before exporting (slow, use with cron)
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EXAMPLES:
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sudo $0 --textfile
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sudo $0 --textfile --run-audit
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sudo $0 --http --port 9194
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sudo $0 --report /var/log/lynis-report.dat
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EOF
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exit 0
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}
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parse_args() {
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while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
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case $1 in
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-h|--help) show_usage ;;
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--textfile) OUTPUT_FILE="$TEXTFILE_DIR/lynis.prom"; shift ;;
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--http) HTTP_MODE=true; shift ;;
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-p|--port) HTTP_PORT="$2"; shift 2 ;;
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-o|--output) OUTPUT_FILE="$2"; shift 2 ;;
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--report) LYNIS_REPORT="$2"; shift 2 ;;
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--run-audit) RUN_AUDIT=true; shift ;;
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*) echo "Unknown option: $1" >&2; exit 1 ;;
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esac
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done
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}
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prom_escape() {
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local val="$1"
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val="${val//\\/\\\\}"
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val="${val//\"/\\\"}"
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val="${val//$'\n'/}"
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echo "$val"
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}
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get_report_value() {
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local key="$1"
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grep "^${key}=" "$LYNIS_REPORT" 2>/dev/null | head -1 | cut -d'=' -f2-
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}
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count_report_key() {
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local key="$1"
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grep -c "^${key}" "$LYNIS_REPORT" 2>/dev/null || true
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# METRIC GENERATION
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# ============================================================================
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generate_metrics() {
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local script_start
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script_start=$(date +%s)
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# Run audit if requested
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if [ "$RUN_AUDIT" = true ]; then
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lynis audit system --quick --no-colors --quiet 2>/dev/null
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fi
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# Check if report exists
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if [ ! -f "$LYNIS_REPORT" ]; then
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cat <<EOF
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# HELP lynis_up Lynis exporter status
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# TYPE lynis_up gauge
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lynis_up 0
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EOF
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return
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fi
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cat <<EOF
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# HELP lynis_up Lynis exporter status
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# TYPE lynis_up gauge
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lynis_up 1
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# HELP lynis_exporter_info Exporter version information
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# TYPE lynis_exporter_info gauge
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lynis_exporter_info{version="$EXPORTER_VERSION"} 1
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EOF
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echo ""
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# ========================================================================
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# HARDENING INDEX
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# ========================================================================
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local hardening_index
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hardening_index=$(get_report_value "hardening_index")
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hardening_index=${hardening_index:-0}
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cat <<EOF
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# HELP lynis_hardening_index Overall hardening score (0-100)
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# TYPE lynis_hardening_index gauge
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lynis_hardening_index $hardening_index
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EOF
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echo ""
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# ========================================================================
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# TEST RESULTS
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# ========================================================================
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local tests_performed tests_skipped
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tests_performed=$(get_report_value "tests_performed")
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tests_performed=${tests_performed:-0}
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local warnings suggestions
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warnings=$(count_report_key "warning\[\]")
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suggestions=$(count_report_key "suggestion\[\]")
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# Count pass/fail from report
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local tests_category_count
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tests_category_count=$(grep -c "^test_result=" "$LYNIS_REPORT" 2>/dev/null || true)
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local tests_passed tests_failed
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tests_passed=$(grep "^test_result=OK" "$LYNIS_REPORT" 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
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tests_failed=$(grep "^test_result=WARNING\|^test_result=SUGGESTION\|^test_result=DIFFERENT\|^test_result=WEAK" "$LYNIS_REPORT" 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
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local tests_skipped_count
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tests_skipped_count=$(grep -c "^test_skipped=" "$LYNIS_REPORT" 2>/dev/null || true)
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cat <<EOF
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# HELP lynis_tests_performed Total tests performed
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# TYPE lynis_tests_performed gauge
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lynis_tests_performed $tests_performed
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# HELP lynis_tests_passed Tests passed
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# TYPE lynis_tests_passed gauge
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lynis_tests_passed $tests_passed
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# HELP lynis_tests_failed Tests failed or with findings
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# TYPE lynis_tests_failed gauge
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lynis_tests_failed $tests_failed
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# HELP lynis_tests_skipped Tests skipped
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# TYPE lynis_tests_skipped gauge
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lynis_tests_skipped $tests_skipped_count
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# HELP lynis_warnings_total Total warnings
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# TYPE lynis_warnings_total gauge
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lynis_warnings_total $warnings
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# HELP lynis_suggestions_total Total suggestions
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# TYPE lynis_suggestions_total gauge
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lynis_suggestions_total $suggestions
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EOF
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echo ""
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# ========================================================================
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# SECURITY CHECKS
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# ========================================================================
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local firewall_active=0
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local malware_scanner=0
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local vulnerable_packages=0
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if get_report_value "firewall_active" | grep -qi "1\|yes\|true" 2>/dev/null; then
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firewall_active=1
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fi
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if get_report_value "malware_scanner_installed" | grep -qi "1\|yes\|true" 2>/dev/null; then
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malware_scanner=1
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fi
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vulnerable_packages=$(get_report_value "vulnerable_packages_found")
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vulnerable_packages=${vulnerable_packages:-0}
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local plugins_enabled
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plugins_enabled=$(get_report_value "plugins_enabled")
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plugins_enabled=${plugins_enabled:-0}
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cat <<EOF
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# HELP lynis_firewall_active Firewall detected and active
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# TYPE lynis_firewall_active gauge
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lynis_firewall_active $firewall_active
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# HELP lynis_malware_scanner Malware scanner installed
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# TYPE lynis_malware_scanner gauge
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lynis_malware_scanner $malware_scanner
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# HELP lynis_vulnerable_packages Packages with known vulnerabilities
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# TYPE lynis_vulnerable_packages gauge
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lynis_vulnerable_packages $vulnerable_packages
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# HELP lynis_plugins_enabled Enabled Lynis plugins
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# TYPE lynis_plugins_enabled gauge
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lynis_plugins_enabled $plugins_enabled
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EOF
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echo ""
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# ========================================================================
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# SCAN METADATA
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# ========================================================================
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local lynis_version
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lynis_version=$(get_report_value "lynis_version")
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if [ -n "$lynis_version" ]; then
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cat <<EOF
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# HELP lynis_version_info Lynis version information
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# TYPE lynis_version_info gauge
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lynis_version_info{version="$lynis_version"} 1
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EOF
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echo ""
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fi
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# ========================================================================
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# EXPORTER RUNTIME
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# ========================================================================
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local script_end script_duration
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script_end=$(date +%s)
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script_duration=$((script_end - script_start))
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cat <<EOF
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# HELP lynis_exporter_duration_seconds Time to generate all metrics
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# TYPE lynis_exporter_duration_seconds gauge
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lynis_exporter_duration_seconds $script_duration
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# HELP lynis_exporter_last_run_timestamp Unix timestamp of last successful run
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# TYPE lynis_exporter_last_run_timestamp gauge
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lynis_exporter_last_run_timestamp $script_end
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EOF
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# HTTP SERVER MODE
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# ============================================================================
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run_http_server() {
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echo "Starting Lynis exporter on port $HTTP_PORT..." >&2
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if ! command -v nc >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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echo "ERROR: netcat (nc) required for HTTP mode" >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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while true; do
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{
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read -r request
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if [[ "$request" =~ ^GET\ /metrics ]]; then
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echo -e "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/plain; version=0.0.4\r\n\r"
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generate_metrics
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else
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echo -e "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r"
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cat <<EOF
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head><title>Lynis Exporter v$EXPORTER_VERSION</title></head>
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<body>
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<h1>Lynis Prometheus Exporter v$EXPORTER_VERSION</h1>
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<p><a href="/metrics">Metrics</a></p>
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</body>
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</html>
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EOF
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fi
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} | nc -l -p "$HTTP_PORT" -q 1 2>/dev/null
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done
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}
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# ============================================================================
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# MAIN EXECUTION
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# ============================================================================
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main() {
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parse_args "$@"
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if [ "$HTTP_MODE" = true ]; then
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run_http_server
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elif [ -n "$OUTPUT_FILE" ]; then
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local output_dir
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output_dir="$(dirname "$OUTPUT_FILE")"
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mkdir -p "$output_dir"
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local temp_file
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temp_file=$(mktemp "${output_dir}/.lynis_metrics.XXXXXX")
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if ! generate_metrics > "$temp_file" 2>/dev/null; then
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rm -f "$temp_file"
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echo "ERROR: Failed to generate metrics" >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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local file_lines
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file_lines=$(wc -l < "$temp_file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0)
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if [ "$file_lines" -lt 5 ]; then
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rm -f "$temp_file"
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echo "ERROR: Metrics file too small ($file_lines lines)" >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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chmod 644 "$temp_file"
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mv -f "$temp_file" "$OUTPUT_FILE"
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echo "Metrics written to $OUTPUT_FILE ($file_lines lines)" >&2
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else
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generate_metrics
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fi
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}
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main "$@"
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